He aha ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ka hana makani makani ma US?

ʻO ka makani makani ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he lālā o ka ʻoihana ikehu i hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei.No ka makahiki alemanaka 2016, hiki i ka makani mana hana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka 226.5 terawatt · hola (TW·h), helu no 5.55% o nā hana uila a pau.

Ma Ianuali 2017, ua helu ʻia ka mana makani ma ʻAmelika ma 82,183 MW.Ua ʻoi aku kēia mana e ka People's Republic of China a me ka European Union.ʻO ka piʻi nui loa o ka mana makani i ka makahiki 2012, i ka wā i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka 11,895 MW o nā turbine makani, ʻo ia ka 26.5% o ka mana hoʻokomo hou.

I ka makahiki 2016, ua lilo ʻo Nebraska i ka mokuʻāina 18 i hoʻokomo ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,000 MW o ka mana makani.I ka pau ʻana o 2016, ʻo Texas, me ka ʻoi aku o 20,000 MW o ka mana, ua loaʻa i ka mana makani nui loa i hoʻokomo ʻia o kekahi mokuʻāina ʻo US.ʻOi aku ka mana o Texas ma lalo o ke kūkulu ʻana ma mua o nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe i hoʻokomo ʻia i kēia manawa.ʻO ka moku'āina me ka hapa kiʻekiʻe o ka mana makani ʻo Iowa.ʻO Dakota ʻĀkau ka mokuʻāina me ka ʻoi loa o ka ikehu makani no kēlā me kēia poʻe.ʻO ka Alta Wind Energy Center ma Kaleponi ka mahiʻai makani nui loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me ka mana o 1,548 MW.ʻO GE Energy ka mea hana ʻenekini makani nui loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Palapala ʻāina o nā ʻenehu makani i kau ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e ka mokuʻāina ma ka hopena o 2016.

ʻO ka ʻelima kiʻekiʻe ma ka pākēneka o ka hana makani makani ma 2016:

Iowa (36.6%)

Dakota Hema (30.3%)

Kansas (29.6%)

Oklahoma (25.1%)

Dakota ʻĀkau (21.5%)

Mai ka makahiki 1974 a hiki i ka waena waena o 1980, ua hana ke aupuni o ʻAmelika me ka ʻoihana e holomua i ka ʻenehana i hiki ai i nā turbine makani pāʻoihana nui.Ma lalo o ke kālā mai ka National Science Foundation a ma hope o ka US Department of Energy (DOE), ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻoihana uila uila uila uila ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, e hoʻomohala ana i kahi ʻano o nā ʻenehu makani NASA.Ua hoʻokomo ʻia he 13 mau mīkini hoʻoheheʻe makani hoʻāʻo i loko o nā hoʻolālā ʻehā nui.He mea mua kēia papahana noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻenehana turbine multi-megawatt i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau lā, e like me: nā hale kiaʻi paipu kila, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe wikiwiki hoʻololi, nā mea laulima composite, ka mana ʻāpana span pitch, a me nā mana hoʻolālā aerodynamic, structural, a me acoustic. .

I ka makahiki 2017, ua ʻoi aku ka United States ma mua o 82 GW o ka mana makani makani